The Latin translation of the Bible written by St. Jerome, who was asked by Pope Damasus in 382 A.D. to bring order out of the proliferation of Old Latin versions which were in circulation. His translation became the standard Latin version of the Bible for the Western Latin-speaking Church.
Who translated the Bible from Latin first?
Jerome. In 382 Pope Damasus commissioned Jerome, the leading biblical scholar of his day, to produce an acceptable Latin version of the Bible from the various translations then being used. His revised Latin translation of the Gospels appeared about 383.
What is the oldest Bible translation?
The Tyndale Bible generally refers to the body of biblical translations by William Tyndale ( c. 1494–1536). Tyndale’s Bible is credited with being the first English translation to work directly from Hebrew and Greek texts.
Which Bible is the original translation?
The New American Standard Bible is a literal translation from the original texts, well suited to study because of its accurate rendering of the source texts. It follows the style of the King James Version but uses modern English for words that have fallen out of use or changed their meanings.
Which Bible translation is the closest to the original Hebrew and Greek?
The Septuagint (LXX), the very first translation of the Hebrew Bible into Greek, later became the accepted text of the Old Testament in the Christian church and the basis of its canon.
Who was killed for translating the Bible into English?
William Tyndale, (born c. 1490–94, near Gloucestershire, England—died October 6, 1536, Vilvoorde, near Brussels, Brabant), English biblical translator, humanist, and Protestant martyr.
Why did Martin Luther remove 7 books from the Bible?
Several reasons are proposed for the omission of these books from the canon. One is the support for Catholic doctrines such as Purgatory and Prayer for the dead found in 2 Maccabees. Another is that the Westminster Confession of Faith of 1646, during the English Civil War, actually excluded them from the canon.
Who Really Wrote the Bible?
Traditionally, 13 of the 27 books of the New Testament were attributed to Paul the Apostle, who famously converted to Christianity after meeting Jesus on the road to Damascus and wrote a series of letters that helped spread the faith throughout the Mediterranean world.
Where is the original Bible kept?
The oldest surviving full text of the New Testament is the beautifully written Codex Sinaiticus, which was “discovered” at the St Catherine monastery at the base of Mt Sinai in Egypt in the 1840s and 1850s. Dating from circa 325-360 CE, it is not known where it was scribed – perhaps Rome or Egypt.
What Bible did Billy Graham use?
During Billy Graham’s public ministry throughout the latter half of the 20th century, the King James Version was the most popular translation of the Bible. It doesn’t come as a surprise that this is the Bible which Reverend Graham chose to use most often during his sermons.
What Bible translation is most accurate?
BeDuhn states that the New World Translation was “not bias free”, adding that whilst the general public and various biblical scholars might assume that the differences in the New World Translation are the result of religious bias, he considered it to be “the most accurate of the translations compared”, and a ” …
Is King James the best Bible?
Why the King James Bible of 1611 Remains the Most Popular Translation in History. … Even now, more than four centuries after its publication, the King James Bible (a.k.a. the King James Version, or simply the Authorized Version) remains the most famous Bible translation in history—and one of the most printed books ever.
What’s wrong with the NIV translation?
The problem with the NIV is that is not a great translation. It uses paraphrase a lot. Yes, I’m aware that paraphrase is often necessary in order to communicate phrases in other languages. Sometimes a literal translation is lost on the readers.
What is the most accurate translation of the Hebrew Bible?
The translations of the Jewish Publication Society of America (JPS) have become the most popular English translations of the Hebrew Bible. JPS has published two such translations.
Is the NASB the most accurate Bible?
The NASB is usually regarded as one of the most literal word-for-word translations. There is disagreement whether more literal equals more accurate. … The NASB is usually regarded as one of the most literal word-for-word translations.